Few journeys in the world of open source
have been as exciting as Mozilla's. Its
birth was dramatic. Netscape,
the pioneering company whose Netscape
Navigator browser shaped the early Web, had enjoyed the most
successful IPO up until then, valuing the 18-month-year-old company
at nearly $3 billion. That was in 1995. Three years later, the
company was in freefall, as the browser wars took their toll,
and Microsoft continued to gain market share with its Internet
Explorer, launched alongside Windows 95. Netscape's response was
bold and unprecedented. On January 27, 1998, it announced that it
was making the source code for the next generation of its web browser freely
available under a GPL-like license.